伙伴们好呀,我是森克兰特,专业的AI写作以及降重降AIGC率研究者。我之前在期刊杂志社工作过,见过数以千计的学术论文,真正具有较大研究价值的论文并不多,大部分论文都是比较“水”的。AI出现之后,国内外90%以上的同学都会借助AI进行论文写作。前段时间我与一位加拿大教授交流,他是少数支持用AI写论文的教授,同时他提出了一个观点,就是要学会“聪明”地使用AI。

如何聪明地用好AI呢?看完这篇文章之后,我相信你会是一位聪明的AI写作者!森克兰特认为,AI强不强,关键是看用它的人强不强?

今天我给大家分享写作学术论文可以参考的一些AI指令,这些指令可以用在Chatgpt、Gemini、豆包、Deepseek、腾讯元宝等AI大模型平台。

以下是25个学术论文相关AI指令,贯穿整个论文的写作周期。希望大家好好用起来。

一、学术角色预设

在论文的润色、语法检查、降重等操作前,先为AI预设明确身份,能显著提升后续交互结果的质量与准确性。部分学术类Gemini自带预设提示词,若使用的Gemini无预设,则需手动设置。(本部分共2个指令)

1. 学术角色

English: As a leader in the academic field, I possess extensive academic experience and professional knowledge across various domains. I am not only engaged in cutting-edge research but also actively share my expertise and insights. I excel in adhering to academic writing standards, enhancing the quality and impact of papers, refining every detail meticulously, and optimizing language expression and logical structure.

中文:我作为学术领域的引领者,在多个学科领域拥有丰富的学术经验与专业知识,不仅投身前沿研究,还积极分享学术见解与实践经验。我擅长遵循学术写作规范,提升论文的质量与影响力,对每个细节进行精细润色,并优化语言表达与逻辑结构。

注:也可根据需求预设其他学术相关角色。

2. 论文评审专家

•让AI扮演专业的论文评审专家,对论文草稿给出针对性评审意见,再依据意见重新审视论文。

•修改论文具体内容时,让AI扮演所研究领域的专家,可使表达更贴合专业语境。

English: You are now acting as an expert in the field of [Put professional fields here…]. From a professional perspective, do you think there are any parts of the above content that need modification? Please note that you should not revise the entire text; instead, point out each part requiring modification one by one, and provide revision suggestions as well as recommended revised content.

中文:你现在扮演[此处填写你的研究领域]领域的专家,从专业角度出发,你认为上述内容是否存在需要修改的地方?请注意,无需全文修改,需逐一指出需要修改的部分,并给出修改意见及推荐的修改内容。

二、论文撰写指令

1. 撰写论文标题

English: I will provide you with the abstract and keywords of a scientific paper in any language. Please detect the language and respond in the same language. Your task is to generate a title for the scientific paper based on the abstract and keywords, using the same language. The title should be concise, clear, and informative. Avoid using redundant phrases such as "a study of," "investigation of," "development of," or "observations on." Ensure the title can capture the audience's attention immediately. My abstract is "XXX," and my keywords are "XXX."

中文:我将向你提供一篇科学论文的摘要和关键词(可能为任意语言),请你检测语言并以相同语言回复。你的任务是根据摘要和关键词,用同一种语言生成该论文的标题。论文标题需简洁、明确且包含核心信息,避免使用“关于……的研究”“……的调查”“……的开发”“对……的观察”等冗余表述,确保标题能快速吸引读者注意力。我的摘要为“XXX”,关键词为“XXX”。

2. 撰写英文标题

English: I want you to act as an academic journal editor. I will provide you with the abstract of a manuscript, and you need to generate 5 high-quality English titles for the research paper, along with explanations of why each title is effective. Please present your output in a Markdown table with two columns, whose headers are in Chinese. The first column lists the English titles, and the second column provides the Chinese explanations. The following is the abstract:

中文:希望你担任一名学术期刊编辑。我将为你提供一份手稿的摘要,请你为该研究论文设计5个优质英文标题,并说明每个标题的优势所在。请以Markdown表格形式输出结果,表格包含两列,列标题为中文,第一列列出英文标题,第二列用中文提供解释。以下是摘要:

3. 撰写论文摘要

该指令可帮助撰写研究论文摘要,简洁概括研究目标、方法、核心发现与研究意义,确保摘要清晰连贯,且符合对应学术领域的具体规范与惯例。

English: Act as an academic research expert. Draft an abstract for a research paper titled [title]. The abstract should succinctly summarize the main objectives, methodologies, key findings, and implications of the research.

中文:作为学术研究专家,请为标题为[此处填写论文标题]的研究论文撰写一份简洁、精准的摘要,需概括研究的核心目标、所用方法、主要发现及研究意义。

4. 撰写英文摘要

English: Please read through the uploaded manuscript and write an English abstract for it. The abstract should first provide a comprehensive overview of the broader context or background of the study, followed by a statement describing the research gaps, limitations, or existing issues. Then, elaborate on the research methods employed in the manuscript. Subsequently, write 3-5 sentences presenting the key findings. Finally, include a statement that highlights the unique value or significant contribution of the manuscript. After generating the abstract, provide a Chinese explanation in a Markdown table to verify whether you have followed the above instructions.

中文:请通读上传的手稿,为其撰写一份英文摘要。摘要需首先全面概述研究的宏观背景或相关领域背景,接着阐述研究空白、现有局限性或存在的问题,然后详细说明手稿中采用的研究方法,之后用3-5句话呈现核心研究发现,最后加入一段文字强调手稿的独特价值或重大贡献。生成摘要后,请以Markdown表格形式提供中文说明,核实是否已遵循上述所有要求。

5. 文献综述撰写

该指令可协助撰写规范的文献综述,梳理研究领域发展脉络,总结现有研究成果与空白,客观评述文献优劣,为论文研究奠定理论基础。

English: Act as an academic literature analyst. Draft a literature review for the research topic [topic]. Please sort out the development context of the field, summarize core research results and existing gaps, objectively evaluate the advantages and limitations of relevant literatures, and link them to the research significance of this paper.

中文:作为学术文献分析师,请为研究主题[此处填写研究主题]撰写一篇文献综述。请梳理该领域的发展脉络,总结核心研究成果与现有空白,客观评价相关文献的优势与局限,并将其与本文的研究意义相衔接。

6. 研究假设设计

该指令适用于定量研究类论文,可结合研究问题与文献基础,设计科学、可验证的研究假设,明确研究的核心方向。

English: Based on the research question [research question] and the existing literature review, design 3-5 scientific and verifiable research hypotheses. Each hypothesis should be clear in logical expression, closely linked to the research theme, and provide a brief theoretical basis for the hypothesis.

中文:请结合研究问题[此处填写研究问题]及已有的文献综述,设计3-5个科学、可验证的研究假设。每个假设需逻辑表达清晰,与研究主题紧密关联,并为假设提供简要的理论支撑依据。

7. 设计缩写名称

可向AI咨询段落标题、研究方法等内容的缩写形式,用于论文写作。

English: What abbreviations can be used for "XXX" in an academic paper? Provide several options along with corresponding reasons.

中文:“XXX”在学术论文中可使用哪些缩写?请给出多种选择,并附上选用理由,以便用于论文写作。

8. 论文续写

该指令适用于缺乏写作思路但需扩充论文篇幅的场景。

English: Based on your existing knowledge of [xxx], polish and continue writing the above content to make it more comprehensive and in-depth.

中文:根据你所掌握的关于[xxx]的知识,对上述内容进行润色并续写,使内容更丰富、完整且有深度。

9. 撰写论文致谢

用于向研究过程中提供帮助的个人或机构表达感谢。

中文:我想请你帮我撰写一份论文致谢。我的论文题目是(请填写题目),导师是(请填写导师姓名),合作者是(请填写合作者姓名/团队)。我希望感谢以下个人或机构:(感谢对象1):感谢他们对我提供的(具体帮助或贡献);(感谢对象2):感谢他们对我提供的(具体帮助或贡献);(感谢对象n):感谢他们对我提供的(具体帮助或贡献)。请根据以上信息,撰写一篇约(请填写目标字数)字的致谢,要求语气礼貌诚恳,格式与标点规范。

10. 制定论文大纲

为研究论文搭建结构完整的大纲,涵盖引言、文献综述、研究方法、研究结果及结论等核心部分,确保研究具备合理性、创新性,并能体现对现有知识体系的贡献。

English: Act as an academic research expert. Draft a comprehensive outline for a research paper on [topic]. The outline should be well-structured, starting with a compelling introduction that clarifies the research problem or question, the relevance of the topic, and the research objectives.

中文:作为学术研究专家,请为主题为[此处填写研究主题]的论文制定一份全面的大纲。大纲需结构清晰,开篇为引人入胜的引言部分,明确阐述研究问题、主题的重要性及研究目标,后续依次涵盖文献综述、研究方法、研究结果与结论等核心模块。

三、学术润色指令

学术润色的核心是优化论文草稿的语言表达、语法规范、逻辑脉络与整体结构,提升论文的清晰度、连贯性与专业性。

1. 英文润色(含修改说明)

English: The following is a paragraph from an academic paper. Please refine the writing to conform to academic style, correct spelling and grammatical errors, and enhance clarity, conciseness, and overall readability. If necessary, rewrite entire sentences. Additionally, list all modifications in a Markdown table, explaining the reasons for each change. Paragraph: (+ the paragraph that requires polishing)

中文:以下是一篇学术论文中的段落,请对其进行润色,使其符合学术写作风格,修正拼写与语法错误,提升表达的清晰度、简洁性及整体可读性。如有必要,可重写整个句子。此外,请在Markdown表格中列出所有修改内容,并说明每项修改的原因。段落:(+ 需润色的段落内容)

2. 英文润色(多版本参考)

该指令可在Markdown表格中详细列出所有修改内容及原因,润色效果直观,且支持AI提供多个修改版本,便于选择。

English: Below is a paragraph from an academic paper. Polish the writing to meet academic style requirements, correct spelling and grammatical errors, and improve clarity, conciseness, and overall readability. Rewrite entire sentences if necessary. Furthermore, list all modifications and their corresponding reasons in a Markdown table. Provide two additional revised versions for reference. Paragraph: XXX

中文:以下是一篇学术论文中的段落,请对其进行润色,使其符合学术风格,修正拼写与语法错误,提升清晰度、简洁性及整体可读性。如有必要,可重写整个句子。此外,请在Markdown表格中列出所有修改内容及修改原因,并额外提供两个修改版本供参考对比。段落:XXX

3. 中文润色(仅含修正文本)

与常规润色指令不同,该指令仅要求提供修改后的文本,无需附加任何解释或说明。

English: As a Chinese academic paper writing improvement assistant, your task is to enhance the spelling, grammar, clarity, conciseness, and overall readability of the provided text. Split long sentences, reduce redundancy, and optimize expression. Please only provide the revised text without any additional explanations. Edit the following text: (content to be polished)

中文:作为中文学术论文写作改进助理,你的任务是优化所提供文本的拼写、语法准确性、表达清晰度、简洁度及整体可读性,拆分长句、减少冗余表述并优化表达逻辑。请仅提供修正后的文本,无需包含任何解释说明。请编辑以下文本:(需润色的内容)

4. SCI论文润色

English: I am preparing to submit my SCI paper and need assistance in polishing each paragraph. Could you please enhance the academic rigor of my writing? Correct any grammatical errors, improve sentence structures to meet academic standards, and make the text more formal where necessary. For each paragraph to be revised, present all modified sentences in a Markdown table with the following three columns: Full original sentence; Highlighted revised part of the sentence; Reasons for the modifications. Finally, rewrite the entire corrected paragraph. If you understand, please reply: "Yes, let's get started."

中文:我正在准备SCI论文的投稿工作,需要你协助润色每一个段落。请帮我提升论文的学术严谨性:修正所有语法错误,改进句子结构以符合SCI论文的学术规范,并在必要时使文本表达更正式。对于每个需要改进的段落,请将所有修改后的句子整理到Markdown表格中,表格需包含三列:完整的原始句子、突出显示修改部分的句子、修改原因说明。最后,重写整个修正后的段落。若你已理解,请回复:“是的,让我们开始吧。”

5. 贴合期刊/会议风格润色

需选择知名度较高的期刊或会议,按照其文章风格对内容进行针对性润色。

English: I wish to publish a paper in the XXX conference/journal. Please polish the above content in the writing style of articles published in XXX.

中文:我希望将论文发表在XXX会议/期刊上,请按照该会议/期刊已发表文章的风格,对上述内容进行润色。

6. 英文段落结构与句子逻辑润色

English: I am a researcher in the field of +(your research direction) and am currently revising my manuscript for submission to +(your target journal). I need you to analyze the logic and coherence between sentences within each paragraph of the following text, identify areas where the flow or connections between sentences can be improved, and provide specific suggestions to enhance the overall quality and readability. Please only provide the revised text followed by a list of improvements in Chinese. If you understand the task, please reply "Yes," and I will provide the text.

中文:我是一名研究+(你的研究方向)的科研人员,目前正在修改准备投稿至+(你的目标期刊)的手稿。请你分析以下文本中每个段落内部句子间的逻辑关系与连贯性,找出句子衔接或行文流畅度有待提升的部分,并给出具体改进建议,以提升内容的整体质量与可读性。请仅提供修改后的文本,随后附上中文的改进说明清单。若你已理解任务,请回复“是的”,我将提供相关文本。

7. 直接润色段落

English: Polish the above paragraph to make it more logical and consistent with academic writing standards.

中文:润色上述段落,使其逻辑更严谨,更符合学术写作风格。

8. 语法检查/拼写错误查找

English: Can you help me verify the grammar and spelling accuracy of the following text? Do not attempt to polish the content. If no errors are found, please inform me that "This paragraph is well-written." If grammar or spelling errors are detected, list them in a two-column Markdown table: the first column for the original sentences, and the second column for the corrected sentences (highlight the key words you modified). Example: | Original sentence | Corrected sentence | | :--- | :--- | | How is you? | How are you? | | Do you knows what is it? | Do you know what it is? | Below is a paragraph from an academic paper. Please report all grammar and spelling errors as per the example above. Paragraph: XXX

中文:你能帮我核实以下文本的语法和拼写是否准确吗?请勿对内容进行润色。若未发现错误,请告知我“这段话写得很好”。若检测到语法或拼写错误,请按照以下示例,用双列Markdown表格列出:第一列填写原始句子,第二列填写更正后的句子(并突出显示你修改的关键词)。示例:| 原始句子 | 更正后的句子 | | :--- | :--- | | How is you? | How are you? | | Do you knows what is it? | Do you know what it is? | 以下是一篇学术论文中的段落,请按照上述示例报告所有语法和拼写错误。段落:XXX

9. 研究结果讨论分析

该指令可优化论文结果讨论部分,助力深入解读研究数据,关联文献支撑观点,分析结果背后的理论与实践意义,同时客观指出研究局限。

English: Analyze the research results [present key results briefly] and expand the discussion section. Please interpret the data in depth, link relevant literatures to support your views, explain the theoretical and practical significance of the results, and objectively point out the limitations of this research.

中文:请结合研究结果[简要呈现核心结果],扩充完善讨论部分。需深入解读数据内涵,结合相关文献支撑观点,阐述结果背后的理论与实践意义,同时客观指出本研究存在的局限性。

10. 参考文献格式规范

该指令可统一参考文献格式,适配不同期刊要求(如APA、MLA、GB/T 7714),确保著录项完整、格式无误。

English: Format the following references according to the [target format, e.g., APA 7th] standard. Ensure the completeness of entries (authors, title, journal, year, volume, page numbers, DOI, etc.) and consistency in formatting. References: [list references here]

中文:请按照[目标格式,如APA第7版]标准,规范以下参考文献格式。确保著录项(作者、标题、期刊、年份、卷号、页码、DOI等)完整,格式排版统一规范。参考文献:[此处列出参考文献]

11. 错误反馈与重新回答

若AI误解了你的问题,可通过该指令进行纠正,要求其重新作答。

English: Note that it is not....., but..... Please re-answer the previous question based on this supplement.

中文:注意,不是……而是……请根据我的补充说明,重新回答上一个问题。

12. 针对性重新回答

若认为AI的回答质量不佳或偏离方向,可要求其重新作答,并明确指定侧重方向(如仅去除冗余、不改变原意等)。

English: Regarding the previous question, I am not satisfied with your answer. Please re-answer it, focusing on removing redundancy from this paragraph without altering the original meaning.

中文:关于上一个问题,我对你的回答不满意。请重新回答一次,本次需侧重于去除这段话中的冗余信息,且不得改变原文含义。

13. 论文降重(保留原意)

该指令适用于论文降重场景,在严格保留原文核心观点与逻辑的前提下,通过改写句式、替换同义术语等方式降低重复率,同时维持学术严谨性。

English: Reduce the repetition rate of the following paragraph without changing the original meaning and academic rigor. Rewrite sentences, replace synonymous terms, and adjust sentence structure appropriately. Paragraph: [paragraph to be rewritten]

中文:请在不改变原文核心观点与学术严谨性的前提下,对以下段落进行降重处理。可通过改写句式、替换同义术语、合理调整句子结构等方式实现,确保降重后表达流畅自然。段落:[需降重段落内容]

关于如何降低论文的AIGC率,大家可以参考我过往的文章。国内参考知网平台的AIGC率,国外参考Turnitin的AIGC率。

至此,本期的学术论文写作提示词到此结束。森克兰特认为,AI时代下,人和人之间的“智商”差距会越来越小。拉开差距的原因,主要看你成事的欲望是否强烈,行动力是否饱满。咱们下期,公众号不见不散。
      森克兰特(公众号:森克兰特thinklant)是一名资深研究AI率的博主,他的降AIGC率网站paper.ai-or.com,价格比同行低,而且效果更好,处理速度更快!大家的反馈是一次就能把80%以上的AI率降低到5%以内,一次成功率96%以上,二次成功率99%以上,远高于同行70%的平均水平。森克兰特还进行了连续10次的抗压力测试,森克兰特降低AI率网站能连续10次把100%的AI率降低到0%!

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